A sports physician at the North Jersey Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Institute, Dr. Raymond Reiter is experienced in evaluating orthopedic athletic injuries and performing electrodiagnostic studies. Dr. Raymond Reiter has worked as a team physician for the NFL, helping the NY Giants and the NY/NJ Knights, as well as for the NBA, serving the New Jersey Nets basketball team.
More frequently than most other people, athletes may face injuries in the musculoskeletal system. For instance, basketball and football players often change direction sharply, which may cause dislocation of the patella or kneecap.
Patella dislocation is an injury that requires immediate attention, and is associated with significant swelling and pain. If left untreated, it can lead to other problems. When an athlete dislocates their kneecap, the first step to be taken is relocating the patella into the trochlear groove – when the individual extends the knee, this often happens spontaneously. After that, it is crucial to determine whether ligamentous disruption or tearing occurred, and if there are loose fragments of cartilage or bone that may require removal. Quadriceps muscle injuries may also follow patellar dislocations.
Before returning to activity, the athlete must be completely healed. If there is no loose fragment that requires arthroscopic removal, the patellar dislocation tends to be treated with a short immobilization of the knee, which typically ranges from seven to 10 days. Full recovery is expected within three to six weeks, at which time the player may return to competition. In addition, physiotherapy is highly recommended to prevent recurrent dislocation.
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