How the SONJ Enables Disabled People to Participate in Sports

Dr. Raymond Reiter is an expert in orthopedic and sports medicine. Outside his professional activities, Dr. Raymond Reiter supports the NJ Special Olympics as a volunteer.

The Special Olympics New Jersey (SONJ) is a non-profit organization that offers sports and health programs to athletes with intellectual disabilities. It is part of the bigger Special Olympics global program. The organization aims to enable people with intellectual disabilities to benefit socially, mentally, physically, and spiritually from sports training and competition.

SONJ achieves its aims by organizing various events, many of which are competitions. The Central Soccer League is set to hold many at multiple venues on the 11th of September, 2021. The organization also organizes a host of fundraising events to raise money for its activities while helping people engage in competition and experience sportsmanship. Thanksgiving Dash and Splash is a fundraising event organized by the SONJ scheduled for November. It combines a 5k race with a splash plunge.

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Surprising Revelations of the Covid Pandemic on Sports Performance

As a sports physician with the North Jersey Orthopedic & Sports Medicine Institute in Clifton, NJ, Dr. Raymond Reiter uses his three decades of experience to treat athletes with severe injuries. He takes a modern, patient-first approach and lets his experience and scientific studies guide him when evaluating injuries and performance issues. Dr. Raymond Reiter is also an avid sports fan who enjoys skiing and watching competitive events.

In light of the Covid pandemic, most sporting events have had minimal or nonexistent live audiences. This has allowed researchers to study how an audience influences an athlete’s performance outside experimental settings. In a surprising turn of events, the audience can hinder or bolster an athlete’s results in an effect the researchers term the social facilitation theory.

Men consistently run faster and perform better at stamina-demanding sports, like cross-country skiing, when performing in front of a large audience. However, they showed poorer results in shooting, which requires more concentration. Women, on the other hand, experienced the opposite trend. They ran slower on average but took their shots one second sooner when before an audience.

While more research is necessary to understand the exact mechanism behind these changes, scientists believe traditional gender stereotypes might play a role. Men are considered stronger and faster, which could be reinforced when in the presence of an audience. New research into gender influences in sports could shed more light on these surprising results and explain the differences between the sexes.

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What Are Electrodiagnostic Studies?

Dr. Raymond Reiter is a staff physician at North Jersey Orthopedic & Sports Medicine Institute in Clifton, NJ. He specializes in sports injuries and has over 30 years of experience treating athletes. Dr. Raymond Reiter’s care for patients involves modern electrodiagnostic studies to evaluate the scope of the injury and provide accurate relief.

Electrodiagnostic studies (EDX), also called electromyographic studies (EMG), help doctors understand the exact location of an injury and how it affects the musculoskeletal system. Physicians often use needle electromyography, where the needle is an electrode or a sensor that detects electrical signals from the body’s nervous system. Sports medicine specialists often use surface detectors like cameras and electrogoniometers, which assess joint movement and flexibility, to avoid further injuries and complications of invasive procedures.

Since surface electromyography (sEMG) is non-invasive, its results can be highly beneficial for assessing the extent of any injuries and guiding post-treatment care. It can detect even minor muscle movements and any variations from the norm. sEMG remains one of the most prevalent diagnostic tools in sports medicine for providing the best and most modern patient care.

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