Dr. Raymond Reiter evaluates orthopedic and athletic injuries as a physician at the North Jersey Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Institute. Possessing upwards of 35 years of medical experience, much of which focused on sports medicine, Dr. Raymond Reiter served as team physician and assistant team physician for New York Giants football and the NJ Nets basketball teams.
In both contact and non-contact sports, concussions are extremely common. The United States sees between 1.6 and 3.8 million concussions a year that are related to recreational activities and sports, about six percent of whom are from children and youth. Concussions are a type of mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) resulting from a blow, bump, or jolt to the body or head. This impact may seem minor in some situations, but it causes rapid movement of the brain inside the skull and affects how the brain normally functions.
Football is responsible for the bulk of concussions among high school students, followed by soccer, bicycling, and basketball. Athletes who sustain a concussion have a higher risk of having a second concussion in the future and need medical attention right after sustaining their injury to the head so they know when returning to sports is safe. Memory problems, sleep disturbances, nausea, and headache are all common signs of a concussion, though these issues may not be noticeable until days or weeks after the original injury.
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